Arthritis is a common condition that affects the health of the joints, causing pain, stiffness, and reduced range of motion. While there is no cure for arthritis, several effective treatments can help manage symptoms and help keep the individual physically active and mobile.
In this article, we explore four approaches that can be used in arthritis management and treatment, from non-surgical treatments to minimally invasive procedures, and where you can go in Little Rock and North Little Rock for arthritis treatment.
Viscosupplementation
Viscosupplementation is a minimally invasive treatment used commonly to relieve symptoms of knee arthritis. During the procedure, hyaluronic acid is injected directly into the affected joint, increasing levels of lubrication in the joint and providing a cushion for it. It results in less friction, which helps lower inflammation and creates a smoother movement of the joint.
With viscosupplementation, you can expect significant relief from pain, and it is approved for the treatment of knee osteoarthritis. Viscosupplementation injections are typically given weekly for four weeks and allow the patient to have a higher and more comfortable level of activity.
Since it is a non-surgical treatment, viscosupplementation is a great option for individuals who prefer to delay or avoid surgery or are not good candidates for surgery.
Ultrasound-Guided Injections
Ultrasound-guided injections involve using ultrasound imaging to precisely deliver anti-inflammatory medication such as cortisone to the arthritic joint. This technique allows orthopedic doctors to see the joint, and target the specific area of inflammation or damage, increasing the effectiveness of the treatment.
The main advantage of ultrasound-guided injections for arthritis is greater accuracy. The real-time ultrasound guidance ensures that the injection is delivered precisely to the hip, knee, or shoulder joint, enhancing its therapeutic effects.
Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) Therapy
Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) therapy is an innovative treatment that utilizes a concentrated solution of platelets derived from the patient’s blood. These platelets contain cytokines and growth factors that are critical for tissue repair and regeneration.
PRP is injected into the affected joint to stimulate the body’s natural healing process. The benefits of PRP therapy for arthritis include:
- Tissue regeneration: PRP injections stimulate the body’s natural repair mechanisms, leading to tissue regeneration, which is critical to cartilage repair, potentially slowing the progression of arthritis.
- Lowers inflammation: PRP therapy can reduce inflammation in the affected joint due to its modulation of inflammation, which is part of the healing properties of platelets.
- A natural treatment: PRP therapy utilizes the patient’s blood, making it a safe and natural treatment option with minimal risk of rejection or adverse reactions.
Physical Therapy
Physical therapy is a fundamental component of arthritis treatment, focusing on improving joint function. Physical therapists design individualized exercise programs tailored to each patient’s specific needs and abilities.
The benefits of physical therapy for arthritis include pain relief, greater flexibility, improved muscle strength, and reduced joint stiffness. If the muscles are in good health, there is less strain on the joint, which can help slow the progression of arthritis. The natural effects of exercise, such as improved blood circulation also help with healing and pain relief.
Minimally Invasive Surgery
Orthopedic surgeons usually recommend surgery after non-surgical methods have been exhausted. Minimally invasive surgery for arthritis usually entails replacing the damaged joint with a new, artificial one, made with highly durable components that feel natural. The surgeon removes diseased and inflamed tissue, which can greatly improve a patient’s feeling in the joint, whether it’s the shoulder, knee, or hip.
Arthritis Treatment in Little Rock and North Little Rock, AR
If you choose Dr. William Hefley as your orthopedic surgeon, you can enjoy the benefits of being treated by a top board-certified orthopedic surgeon in Arkansas who truly cares about getting his patients to a comfortable level of movement and being physically active again.
Dr. Hefley is an esteemed lecturer on joint replacement techniques and serves as a clinician for a prominent orthopedic implant manufacturer of hip and knee prostheses. To schedule an appointment with Dr. Hefley, call our office today at (800) 336-2412 or use our online form.
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