Advancements in surgical techniques have paved the way for minimally invasive orthopedic procedures, which provide the right patient with a number of benefits. These innovative approaches lessen tissue trauma and offer faster recovery times for patients. As a result, minimally invasive orthopedic procedures have become popular over the years.
This article explores the advantages and considerations of minimally invasive orthopedic procedures, with a focus on shoulder, hip, and knee surgeries. We will also recommend an orthopedic surgeon in Little Rock that specializes in minimally invasive surgery.
Understanding Minimally Invasive Orthopedic Procedures
Minimally invasive orthopedic procedures involve using specialized instruments such as arthroscopes and techniques such as tiny incisions to perform surgery. Unlike traditional open surgeries, these procedures utilize advanced imaging technology and specialized tools to access and repair the affected area with greater precision and reduce tissue trauma.
Minimally invasive orthopedic procedures can be used to treat problems of the shoulder, hip, and knee, which we will discuss further below.
Benefits of Minimally Invasive Techniques
There are many benefits of minimally invasive techniques compared to traditional open techniques:
1. Reduced Trauma
One of the primary advantages of minimally invasive procedures is the decreased trauma to surrounding tissues and structures. Smaller incisions mean reduced blood loss and less after-surgery pain for patients.
2. Faster Recovery
Minimally invasive techniques often lead to shorter hospital stays and quicker recovery times compared to traditional open surgeries. Patients typically experience improved mobility and an earlier return to daily activities.
3. Lower Risk of Complications
Minimally invasive procedures are associated with a lower risk of complications such as infections, due to the smaller incisions needed to perform the operation and a shorter operation time.
Minimally Invasive Shoulder Surgery
Here, we have two of the most commonly performed minimally invasive orthopedic procedures on the shoulder:
#1 Rotator Cuff Repair
Minimally invasive techniques, including arthroscopy, allow surgeons to repair rotator cuff injuries through small incisions. This approach reduces trauma to surrounding structures and promotes faster healing.
#2 Shoulder Arthroplasty or Shoulder Replacement Surgery
During the procedure, the damaged parts of the shoulder joint are removed and replaced with artificial components made of metal, plastic, or ceramic materials. This helps to restore smooth movement and alleviate pain in the shoulder joint. Shoulder arthroplasty can involve replacing both the humeral head (ball) and the glenoid socket (socket) components, or only one of them, depending on the extent of the damage.
Minimally Invasive Hip Surgery
Two of the most commonly performed minimally invasive procedures on the hip are the following:
#1 Hip Arthroscopy
This minimally invasive procedure allows surgeons to diagnose and treat various hip conditions, including labral tears and impingement, without extensive open surgery. It offers reduced post-operative pain and faster recovery compared to traditional approaches.
#2 Hip Arthroplasty or Hip Replacement
Through carefully placed small incisions, the surgeon accesses the hip joint, removes the damaged bone and cartilage, and replaces it with an artificial hip implant. The use of advanced imaging and specialized instruments enables precise placement of the new hip implant.
Minimally Invasive Knee Surgery
The knee is one of the most commonly operated on using minimally invasive orthopedic procedures such as:
#1 Arthroscopy
Surgeons employ arthroscopic techniques for various knee conditions, such as meniscal tears, ligament injuries, and cartilage defects. There was a time when a knee injury could end an athlete’s career. However, today, minimally invasive arthroscopic repair of the knee can be used to treat a torn ACL and shorten an athlete’s recovery.
#2 Knee Arthroplasty or Knee Replacement
The damaged portions of the knee joint, including the ends of the thigh bone and shinbone, as well as the kneecap, are replaced with artificial components made of metal and plastic. This helps recreate the smooth gliding surfaces of the knee joint, allowing for improved mobility and reduced pain.
Special Considerations
While minimally invasive orthopedic procedures offer numerous benefits, several considerations should be taken into account, such as:
- The patient’s overall health and condition
- The orthopedic surgeon’s experience
- The complexity of the condition being treated
Not all patients and conditions are suitable for minimally invasive approaches, and it’s crucial to consult with an orthopedic surgeon that specializes in minimally invasive surgery to determine the most appropriate course of treatment.
Top Orthopedic Surgeon in Little Rock
Dr. William F. Hefley is a board-certified and fellowship trained orthopedic surgeon specializing in minimally invasive surgery of the shoulder, hip, and knee. Dr. Hefley will determine whether you are a good candidate for the procedure or if another procedure may be more appropriate for you.
Dr. Heley and the rest of the team are committed to your symptom relief and restoring your mobility. To schedule an appointment with Dr. Hefley, call our office today at (800) 336-2412 or use our online form. We look forward to assisting you with any questions you may have about orthopedic services.
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