Timeline of the Procedure for Total Shoulder Replacement

If you have shoulder pain that is poorly responsive to non-surgical treatments, your orthopedic doctor may recommend a total shoulder replacement surgery. This procedure involves replacing the damaged parts of the shoulder with artificial components. While it sounds complicated, this surgery has been performed successfully for many years by experienced orthopedic surgeons, such as Dr. William F. Hefley, in Little Rock, AR.

Here is an approximate timeline for total shoulder replacement surgery.

What Is Shoulder Arthroplasty?

Shoulder arthroplasty, commonly known as shoulder replacement surgery, is a sophisticated medical procedure. It is designed to restore the function, strength, and flexibility of the shoulder joint.

This reliable procedure alleviates chronic pain, too, enhancing the quality of life for patients with shoulder issues for extended periods of time.

Performed more than 70,000 times annually in the United States, shoulder replacement surgery involves replacing damaged parts of the shoulder with prosthetics. These artificial parts are made from durable materials such as titanium, ceramic, and stainless steel. The surgery helps patients regain joint movement and allows them to return to everyday activities with little to no discomfort.

Why Would Someone Need a Shoulder Replacement Procedure?

Several conditions may indicate the need for a total shoulder replacement, including:

• Traumatic injuries sustained in falls, car accidents, or sports.
• Repetitive heavy lifting or other motions usually associated with occupations or sports activities.
• Osteoarthritis (OA) or rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and degenerative joint diseases, which progressively damage the shoulder joint and lead to chronic pain and impairment.

Rotator cuff tears and arthritis are the most frequent reasons why patients seek shoulder arthroplasty. This procedure is usually a last resort when other non-invasive treatments fail to provide relief.

Preparing for the Procedure for Total Shoulder Replacement

Before your total shoulder replacement surgery, prepare by following your orthopedic specialist’s step-by-step recommendations. These may include:

• Quitting smoking, as tobacco usage can delay healing and increase the risk of complications during and after surgery.
• Stopping certain medications or supplements because some drugs and vitamins can interfere with anesthesia or cause excessive bleeding during surgery.
• Getting regular physical exercise to strengthen your muscles and aid in your recovery.
• Discussing any concerns you have with your orthopedic surgeon and his team.

What Kinds of Shoulder Replacement Procedures Are There?

There are several types of shoulder replacements, each tailored to the specific needs of the patients. They are:

• Total shoulder replacement, which involves replacing both the end of the humerus (ball) and glenoid (socket) of the shoulder joint.
• Reverse shoulder replacement, which places the new socket on the upper arm bone and the new ball in the area of the old socket (best for patients with severe rotator cuff damage).
• Hemiarthroplasty, in which only the head of the humerus of the joint is replaced (typically performed when the socket is healthy, but the ball is damaged).

Your orthopedic doctor will discuss the best surgical options for you based on your activity level, injury or condition, and other factors.

What Happens During the Pre-operative Phase of My Care Plan?

Before undergoing a total shoulder replacement, you will undergo several pre-operative steps to ensure you are physically prepared for the surgery. These include a complete physical exam in which your orthopedic surgeon reviews your medical history and performs diagnostic imaging tests, such as X-rays, CT scans, or MRIs.

What Is the Timeline for Recovery from Total Shoulder Replacement?

Recovery from a total shoulder replacement is a structured process which requires commitment and perseverance on the part of the patient and family.

Here is an approximate timeline from the day of surgery to the complete recovery and restoration of function and mobility.

Immediately after Your Shoulder Replacement Surgery

Patients may return home the same day or after a one-day hospitalization. Early recovery involves a notable reduction in pain and swelling within just a few days of surgery.

First Six Weeks after Surgery

Patients usually start wearing a sling right in the hospital to support their operated arms. This continues for up to six weeks to aid healing, reduce pain, and swelling and stabilize the shoulder.

Care must be taken to keep the surgical dressing dry. Your physician will remove the dressing at the two-week mark or during the first follow-up appointment.

Driving normally can resume within two to four weeks, as advised by your orthopedic surgeon.

Eight to 12 Weeks

Patients typically regain full range of motion during this period. Regular in-clinic and at-home physical therapy exercises improve strength and range of motion. At three months, patients experience normal shoulder function.

Up to Six Months

Most patients gradually can resume their daily activities. However, high-impact sports or heavy lifting are discouraged.

After One Year

Most patients can expect optimal results from their total shoulder replacement in about a year. We hear people say they can move well and are free from the pain which had limited their day-to-day lives.

Shoulder Replacement Surgery in Little Rock, AR

If you are considering shoulder replacement surgery, consult Dr. William F. Hefley. His expertise encompasses both conservative and surgical solutions for a wide range of musculoskeletal issues affecting adults, seniors, and athletes.

To explore what shoulder replacement involves and how it can benefit your health and lifestyle, reach out to Bowen Hefley Orthopedics for a consultation. Call us today at (800) 336-2412 or use our appointment request form. We look forward to serving you!